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WordPress site down after an update: what to do in the next 30 minutes

FCFernando Chinchilla · [Publish date] · 7 min read

You clicked "Update", and now your site shows an error, a blank page or a broken layout. It happens to almost every WordPress site at some point. Here's how to get back online calmly, in order.

1. Don't panic, don't click around

Clicking more updates or deactivating random plugins can make things worse and harder to trace. Write down what you updated and when. If you have a recent backup, you already have a way out.

2. Confirm what's actually broken

Open your site in a private window and on your phone. Is the whole site down, or only one page? Can you still log in to /wp-admin? A full outage and a broken checkout need different first steps.

Quick tipIf you see "There has been a critical error on this website", WordPress usually emails the site admin a link to recovery mode. Check that inbox first.

3. Roll back the update

The fastest fix is usually to restore the backup taken right before the update. If your host or maintenance tool keeps automatic backups, restore the latest one from before the change.

  1. Find the backup from just before the update.
  2. Restore files and database together.
  3. Clear any cache (plugin, host and CDN).
  4. Test the homepage, a form and, if you sell online, checkout.
This is exactly what we do every week.Backup first, update, test, roll back if needed. You never see the broken version.
See how it works

4. Find the plugin that caused it

Once the site is back, update one plugin at a time on a staging copy, testing after each. The one that breaks the site is your culprit. Check its changelog and support forum: you are rarely the only one.

5. Keep it from happening again

Turn off automatic updates for critical plugins, always back up before updating, and test the pages that make you money after every change. Or hand it to someone whose job is to do exactly that.

FC
Fernando ChinchillaFounder and lead engineer at Safe Hands WP. Has spent years keeping WordPress and WooCommerce sites running.

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